State Facts
History |
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| Interesting Facts | Famous
People
| Demographics |
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Statehood: Jan. 4, 1896, the 45th
State
Capital: Salt
Lake City
Total Area: 13th
among states 219,900 sq km (84,904 sq mi)
Water Area: 7,086
sq km (2,736 sq mi)
Elevation:
Highest - King's Peak, 13,528 ft (4,123 m) above sea level
Lowest - Beaverdam Creek in Washington County, 2,000 ft (610 m)
above sea level
Total Population: 34th
among states
2000 census - 2,233,169
2005 estimate - 2,469,585
Population Density in 2000: 10.5
people per sq km (26 per sq mi)
Distribution in 1999: 87%
Urban, 13% Rural
Economy:
Gross State Product - $50.4
billion (1996)
Personal income per Capita - $20,246 (1997)
Largest cities in 1990:
Salt Lake City: 178,605
West Valley City: 112,678
Provo: 99,624
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Of the 50 states,
Utah has one of the largest concentrations of computer software
firms; one of the four larger concentrations of biomedical firms;
the youngest population; one of the highest birth rates; the second
lowest death rate; the healthiest population; the highest literacy
rate; the highest percentage of high school graduates; and the
highest number of people with a college education.
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The
Sundance Film Festival is an internationally
recognized celebration of independent motion
pictures, held annually at the Sundance Ski
Resort and nearby cities.
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Utah is the site of the nations first department store.
Zion's Co-operative Mercantile Institution (ZCMI) was established in the late 1800's. ZCMI
was sold to Meier and Frank company in December 1999.
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Pioneer
Day, July 24, commemorates the first
permanent settlement of Utah on July 24,
1847, by Brigham Young and his Mormon
pioneers.
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The world's first transcontinental railroad was
completed at Promontory where the Central Pacific and Union Pacific Railroads met on May 10, 1869.
The location is now known as Golden Spike National Historic Site
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65% of Utah's land is
owned by the Federal Government.
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The
1998 Scarborough Research Corporation stated that Salt Lake City had
more personal computers per household than any other city in the
United States.
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The Mormon
Temple in Salt Lake City took 40 years to complete.
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Rainbow
Bridge is the world's largest
natural bridge. The bridge rises 290 feet above the floor of
Bridge Canyon and is 270 feet long.
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The people of Salt Lake City consume more
Jell-O per capita than any other city in the United States.
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In 1996, President Bill
Clinton designated a new national monument in southern Utah. Nearly
three times the size of the state of Rhode Island, Grand
Staircase-Escalante National Monument is the nation's largest.
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The name
"Utah" comes from the Native American "Ute"
tribe and means people of the mountains.
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Utah peaks, on average,
are the tallest in the country. The average elevation of the tallest
peaks in each of Utah's counties is 11,222 ft.-higher than the same
average in any other state.
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The Uinta mountain range,
named after the Ute Indians who lived in the basin, is the only
East-West axis mountains in North America.
| Great Salt Lake Facts |
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Salt
Lake City Facts |
- The largest U.S. lake west of the
Mississippi River.
- The 4th largest terminal lake (no
outlet) in the world.
- A remnant of Lake Bonneville, a
prehistoric freshwater lake that was 10 times larger than the Great
Salt Lake.
- About 75 miles long, and 28 miles
wide, and covers 1,700 square miles.
- Has a maximum depth of about 35 feet.
- Typically 3 to 5 times saltier than
the ocean.
- Fish free, the largest aquatic
critters are brine shrimp.
- One of the largest migratory bird
magnets in Western North America.
- The salt industries extract about 2.5
million tons of sodium chloride and other salts and elements from
the lake annually.
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The Wasatch
Mountains to the east are 11,500 feet high; the Oquirrh
Mountains to the west are 9,500 feet high.
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Salt Lake’s
elevation is 4,330 feet above sea level at the valley floor and
5,200 feet in the foothills.
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The Salt Lake Valley
extends about 22 miles from east to west and 25 miles from north
to south.
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Nine major ski
resorts, three cross country ski areas and the nation’s only
recreational ski jumping complex are less than an hour’s drive
from downtown.
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Sixty percent of
skiers at Salt Lake area ski resorts are out-of-state and
international visitors.
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Seven million people
visit the Salt Lake area each year.
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Salt Lake
International Airport is closer to the heart of the city it
serves than nearly any other U.S. airport.
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As the
"Crossroads of the West" at least half of America’s
population is located within a 2½ hour flight from Salt Lake
City.
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Eleven national
parks are less than a day’s drive from Salt Lake City. Five of
those are located in Utah.
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Salt Lake City is
the largest city ever to host winter Olympic games.
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Salt Lake City is
the largest city between Denver and the Pacific Coast.
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In October 1993,
Salt Lake City tied with Indianapolis, Indiana, as the eighth
best place to live in North America.
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In 1994, CFO
Magazine ranked Salt Lake City as one of the best environments
for business.
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In 1995, Life
Magazine ranked Salt Lake as one of the top vacation getaways.
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